Morphology - Revision history

imported>Martins at 18:38, 8 November 2013

2013-11-08T18:38:23Z

@@ Line 67: / Line 67: @@
 *"unfriendly" (word form = stem) is classified as stem; and
 *"clothes" (word form > stem) is classified as word form.
 == Morphological categories ==

2013-11-08T18:37:45Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:37, 8 November 2013
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	**stem (STE) = root + derivational affixes		**stem (STE) = root + derivational affixes
	*word form (WFO) = root + derivational affixes + inflectional affixes		*word form (WFO) = root + derivational affixes + inflectional affixes
			*alternative form (ALT)
			**alternative form 1 (ALT1)
			**alternative form 2 (ALT2)
			**alternative form 3 (ALT3)
			**short or weak form (SHO)
			**long or strong form (STR)
	}}		}}

2013-04-23T18:12:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:12, 23 April 2013
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	**inflectional affix (IAX)		**inflectional affix (IAX)
	**derivational affix (DAX)		**derivational affix (DAX)
	*root (ROO)		*base form (BF)
	*stem (STE) = root + derivational affixes		**root (ROO)
			**stem (STE) = root + derivational affixes
	*word form (WFO) = root + derivational affixes + inflectional affixes		*word form (WFO) = root + derivational affixes + inflectional affixes
	}}		}}

2010-01-30T19:35:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:35, 30 January 2010
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	*derivational affixes = des-, -ad-		*derivational affixes = des-, -ad-
	*root = anim-		*root = anim-

			In case of overlapping, these categories are used from the least comprehensive ("root") to the most comprehensive ("word form"). Thus;
			*"friend" (word form = stem = root) is classified as root;
			*"unfriendly" (word form = stem) is classified as stem; and
			*"clothes" (word form > stem) is classified as word form.

	== Morphological categories ==		== Morphological categories ==

2010-01-30T19:34:54Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:34, 30 January 2010
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	*word form (WFO) = root + derivational affixes + inflectional affixes		*word form (WFO) = root + derivational affixes + inflectional affixes
	}}		}}

	~~In case of overlapping, these categories are used from the least comprehensive ("root") to the most comprehensive ("word form"). Thus;~~
	*"friend" (word form = stem = root) is classified as root;
	*"unfriendly" (word form = stem) is classified as stem; and
	*"clothes" (word form > stem) is classified as word form.

	== Examples ==		== Examples ==

2010-01-26T08:53:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:53, 26 January 2010
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	== Stem ==		== Stem ==
	~~====== [[Base Form]] ======~~

	The combination of roots and derivational affixes is usually called '''stem''' (or '''inflectional root'''). The stem is therefore the longest common denominator among all word forms belonging to the same lexeme. It defines the basic structure over which inflections apply. For instance:		The combination of roots and derivational affixes is usually called '''stem''' (or '''inflectional root'''). The stem is therefore the longest common denominator among all word forms belonging to the same lexeme. It defines the basic structure over which inflections apply. For instance:

2010-01-26T08:52:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:52, 26 January 2010
Line 34:		Line 34:

	== Stem ==		== Stem ==
	====== ~~main article:~~ [[Base Form]] ======		====== [[Base Form]] ======

	The combination of roots and derivational affixes is usually called '''stem''' (or '''inflectional root'''). The stem is therefore the longest common denominator among all word forms belonging to the same lexeme. It defines the basic structure over which inflections apply. For instance:		The combination of roots and derivational affixes is usually called '''stem''' (or '''inflectional root'''). The stem is therefore the longest common denominator among all word forms belonging to the same lexeme. It defines the basic structure over which inflections apply. For instance:

2010-01-26T08:52:17Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:52, 26 January 2010
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	*'''derivational affix''' - form a new lexeme by modifying the meaning (and sometimes the category) of the root ("un-" in "unhappy", "-ness" in "happiness").		*'''derivational affix''' - form a new lexeme by modifying the meaning (and sometimes the category) of the root ("un-" in "unhappy", "-ness" in "happiness").

	== ~~Stems~~ ==		== Stem ==
			====== main article: [[Base Form]] ======

	The combination of roots and derivational affixes is usually called '''stem''' (or '''inflectional root'''). The stem is therefore the longest common denominator among all word forms belonging to the same lexeme. It defines the basic structure over which inflections apply. For instance:		The combination of roots and derivational affixes is usually called '''stem''' (or '''inflectional root'''). The stem is therefore the longest common denominator among all word forms belonging to the same lexeme. It defines the basic structure over which inflections apply. For instance:

2010-01-26T08:50:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:50, 26 January 2010
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	!inflectional affixes		!inflectional affixes
	!stem		!stem
	~~!lemma~~
	\|-		\|-
	\|1		\|1
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	\|		\|
	\|		\|
	~~\|here~~
	\|here		\|here
	\|-		\|-
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	\|		\|
	\|		\|
	~~\|happy~~
	\|happy		\|happy
	\|-		\|-
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	\|un-		\|un-
	\|		\|
	~~\|unhappy~~
	\|unhappy		\|unhappy
	\|-		\|-
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	\|		\|
	\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>s		\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>s
	~~\|table~~
	\|table		\|table
	\|-		\|-
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	\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>ness		\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>ness
	\|		\|
	~~\|happiness~~
	\|happiness		\|happiness
	\|-		\|-
	\|6		\|6
	\|love, loves, loving, loved		\|love, loves, loving, loved
	\|~~love~~		\|lov-
	\|		\|
	\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>s, <nowiki>-</nowiki>ing, <nowiki>-</nowiki>ed		\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>e,<nowiki>-</nowiki>s, <nowiki>-</nowiki>ing, <nowiki>-</nowiki>ed
	\|~~love~~		\|lov-
	~~\|love~~
	\|-		\|-
	\|7		\|7
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	\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>o, <nowiki>-</nowiki>a, <nowiki>-</nowiki>s		\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>o, <nowiki>-</nowiki>a, <nowiki>-</nowiki>s
	\|desanimad-		\|desanimad-
	~~\|desanimado~~
	\|-		\|-
	\|8		\|8
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	\|un-, -able, -ness		\|un-, -able, -ness
	\|		\|
	~~\|unbreakableness~~
	\|unbreakableness		\|unbreakableness
	\|-		\|-
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	\|		\|
	\|		\|
	~~\|fireman~~
	\|fireman		\|fireman
	\|-		\|-
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	\|		\|
	\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>s		\|<nowiki>-</nowiki>s
	~~\|part of speech~~
	\|part of speech		\|part of speech
	\|}		\|}

2010-01-26T08:48:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:48, 26 January 2010
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	In case of overlapping, these categories are used from the least comprehensive ("root") to the most comprehensive ("word form"). Thus;		In case of overlapping, these categories are used from the least comprehensive ("root") to the most comprehensive ("word form"). Thus;
	*"~~beauty~~" (word form = stem = root) is classified as root;		*"friend" (word form = stem = root) is classified as root;
	*"~~beautiful" (word form = stem) is classified as stem;~~		*"unfriendly" (word form = stem) is classified as stem; and
	*"beautifully" (word form = stem) is classified as stem; and
	*"clothes" (word form > stem) is classified as word form.		*"clothes" (word form > stem) is classified as word form.