English grammar - Revision history

imported>Martins at 19:02, 14 August 2013

2013-08-14T19:02:11Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:02, 14 August 2013
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	The grammars used to UNLize English sentences and to English-ize UNL graphs are actually made of three modules:		The grammars used to UNLize English sentences and to English-ize UNL graphs are actually made of three modules:
	*the [[~~standardization~~ grammar]], which is used to standardize the feature structure;		*the [[Standardization grammar]], which is used to standardize the feature structure;
	*the '''English Grammar''' itself, which contains rules that are specific to English; and		*the '''English Grammar''' itself, which contains rules that are specific to English; and
	*the and the [[Default grammar]], which contain language-independent transformation rules.		*the and the [[Default grammar]], which contain language-independent transformation rules.

imported>Martins at 19:01, 14 August 2013

2013-08-14T19:01:53Z

imported>Martins at 18:59, 14 August 2013

2013-08-14T18:59:54Z

imported>Martins at 22:32, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:32:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:32, 7 November 2012
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	!Corpus		!Corpus
	!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>		!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>
	!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Normalization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The normalization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order.</ref>		!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Normalization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The normalization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order: 1) normalization, 2) language-specific, and 3) default.</ref>
	!D-Grammar		!D-Grammar
	!Output		!Output
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	!Corpus		!Corpus
	!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>		!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>
	!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Normalization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The normalization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order.</ref>		!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Normalization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The normalization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order: 1) normalization, 2) language-specific, and 3) default.</ref>
	!D-Grammar		!D-Grammar
	!Output		!Output

imported>Martins at 22:31, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:31:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:31, 7 November 2012
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	!Corpus		!Corpus
	!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>		!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>
	!T-Grammar<ref>~~Two~~ t-grammars are necessary for each language: the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default ~~Grammar~~]]~~, which contains~~ language-independent ~~rules~~. The ~~default grammar~~ must be loaded ~~after the language-specific dictionary~~.</ref>		!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Normalization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The normalization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order.</ref>
	!D-Grammar		!D-Grammar
	!Output		!Output
Line 38:		Line 38:
	!Corpus		!Corpus
	!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>		!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>
	!T-Grammar<ref>~~Two~~ t-grammars are necessary for each language: the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default ~~Grammar~~]]~~, which contains~~ language-independent ~~rules~~. The ~~default grammar~~ must be loaded ~~after the language-specific dictionary~~.</ref>		!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Normalization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The normalization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order.</ref>
	!D-Grammar		!D-Grammar
	!Output		!Output

imported>Martins at 22:30, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:30:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:30, 7 November 2012
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	<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in two modules:</li>		<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in two modules:</li>
	<ol>		<ol>
			<li>Normalization, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried out by the [[Normalization grammar]]</li>
	<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the UNL->ENG T-Grammar and is divided in three steps:		<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the UNL->ENG T-Grammar and is divided in three steps:
	<ol>		<ol>
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	<li>'''Post-processing''', where the output list is adjusted to the English standards.</li>		<li>'''Post-processing''', where the output list is adjusted to the English standards.</li>
	</ol>		</ol>
	<li>General transformation is performed by the [[Default grammar]] and is divided in ~~seven~~ steps:		<li>General transformation is performed by the [[Default grammar]] and is divided in six steps:
	#'''Pre-processing''' (prepares the input for the processing)		#'''Pre-processing''' (prepares the input for the processing)
	~~#'''Normalization''' (standardizes the feature structure)~~
	#'''Arborization''' (converts the syntactic network into a syntactic tree)		#'''Arborization''' (converts the syntactic network into a syntactic tree)
	#'''Transformation''' (converts the deep syntactic structure into the surface syntactic structure)		#'''Transformation''' (converts the deep syntactic structure into the surface syntactic structure)

imported>Martins at 22:29, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:29:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:29, 7 November 2012
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	<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in three modules:</li>		<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in three modules:</li>
	<ol>		<ol>
	<li>Normalization, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried by the [[Normalization grammar]]</li>		<li>Normalization, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried out by the [[Normalization grammar]]</li>
	<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the ENG->UNL T-Grammar and is divided in two steps:		<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the ENG->UNL T-Grammar and is divided in two steps:
	<ol>		<ol>

imported>Martins at 22:29, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:29:19Z

imported>Martins at 22:27, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:27:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:27, 7 November 2012
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	*the and the [[Default grammar]], which contain language-independent transformation rules.		*the and the [[Default grammar]], which contain language-independent transformation rules.
	The Normalization grammar and the Default grammar are used by all languages, and not only English. <br />		The Normalization grammar and the Default grammar are used by all languages, and not only English. <br />
	The Normalization grammar ~~should~~ be loaded first, because the other grammars depend on the normalized feature structure; the English Grammar ~~should~~ be loaded after the normalization grammar; and the Default Grammar ~~should~~ be after the other two.		The Normalization grammar is bidirectional, i.e., the same grammar is used both in UNLization and NLization. The other two grammars are unidirectional.<br />
			The Normalization grammar must be loaded first, because the other grammars depend on the normalized feature structure; the English Grammar must be loaded after the normalization grammar; and the Default Grammar is loaded be after the other two.

	== Features ==		== Features ==

imported>Martins at 22:26, 7 November 2012

2012-11-07T22:26:50Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:26, 7 November 2012
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	The English grammars are of two types: the '''transformation grammar''', or simply [[t-grammar]], which is used to manipulate data structures (i.e., to convert lists into trees, trees into networks, networks into a trees, trees into lists); and the '''disambiguation grammar''', or simply [[d-grammar]], which is used to control the behavior of the t-grammar (by prohibiting or inducing some of its possibilities).		The English grammars are of two types: the '''transformation grammar''', or simply [[t-grammar]], which is used to manipulate data structures (i.e., to convert lists into trees, trees into networks, networks into a trees, trees into lists); and the '''disambiguation grammar''', or simply [[d-grammar]], which is used to control the behavior of the t-grammar (by prohibiting or inducing some of its possibilities).

	The ~~grammar~~ used to UNLize English sentences and to English-ize UNL graphs are actually made of three modules:		The grammars used to UNLize English sentences and to English-ize UNL graphs are actually made of three modules:
	*the [[Normalization grammar]], which is used to standardize the feature structure;		*the [[Normalization grammar]], which is used to standardize the feature structure;
	*the '''English Grammar''' itself, which contains rules that are specific to English; and		*the '''English Grammar''' itself, which contains rules that are specific to English; and

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:01, 14 August 2013
Line 71:		Line 71:

	The grammars used to UNLize English sentences and to English-ize UNL graphs are actually made of three modules:		The grammars used to UNLize English sentences and to English-ize UNL graphs are actually made of three modules:
	*the [[~~Normalization~~ grammar]], which is used to standardize the feature structure;		*the [[standardization grammar]], which is used to standardize the feature structure;
	*the '''English Grammar''' itself, which contains rules that are specific to English; and		*the '''English Grammar''' itself, which contains rules that are specific to English; and
	*the and the [[Default grammar]], which contain language-independent transformation rules.		*the and the [[Default grammar]], which contain language-independent transformation rules.
	The ~~Normalization grammar~~ and the Default ~~grammar~~ are used by all languages, and not only English. <br />		The Standardization Grammar and the Default Grammar are used by all languages, and not only English. <br />
	The ~~Normalization grammar~~ is bidirectional, i.e., the same grammar is used both in UNLization and NLization. The other two grammars are unidirectional.<br />		The Standardization Grammar is bidirectional, i.e., the same grammar is used both in UNLization and NLization. The other two grammars are unidirectional.<br />
	The ~~Normalization grammar~~ must be loaded first, because the other grammars depend on the normalized feature structure; the English Grammar must be loaded after the ~~normalization~~ grammar; and the Default Grammar is loaded be after the other two.		The Standardization Grammar must be loaded first, because the other grammars depend on the normalized feature structure; the English Grammar must be loaded after the standardization grammar; and the Default Grammar is loaded be after the other two.

	== Features ==		== Features ==
Line 99:		Line 99:
	<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in three modules:</li>		<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in three modules:</li>
	<ol>		<ol>
	<li>~~Normalization~~, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried out by the [[~~Normalization~~ grammar]]</li>		<li>Standardization, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried out by the [[Standardization grammar]]</li>
	<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the ENG->UNL T-Grammar and is divided in two steps:		<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the ENG->UNL T-Grammar and is divided in two steps:
	<ol>		<ol>
Line 133:		Line 133:
	<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in two modules:</li>		<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in two modules:</li>
	<ol>		<ol>
	<li>~~Normalization~~, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried out by the [[~~Normalization~~ grammar]]</li>		<li>Standardization, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried out by the [[Standardization grammar]]</li>
	<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the UNL->ENG T-Grammar and is divided in three steps:		<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the UNL->ENG T-Grammar and is divided in three steps:
	<ol>		<ol>

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:59, 14 August 2013
Line 7:		Line 7:
	!Corpus		!Corpus
	!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>		!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>
	!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[~~Normalization~~ grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The ~~normalization~~ grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order: 1) ~~normalization~~, 2) language-specific, and 3) default.</ref>		!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Standardization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The standardization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order: 1) standardization, 2) language-specific, and 3) default.</ref>
	!D-Grammar		!D-Grammar
	!Output		!Output
Line 14:		Line 14:
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA1/UCA1_eng.txt UC-A1 in English]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA1/UCA1_eng.txt UC-A1 in English]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA1/eng_unl_dic.txt ENG-UNL Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA1/eng_unl_dic.txt ENG-UNL Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/~~normalization_grammar~~.txt ~~Normalization~~ Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/eng_unl_tgrammar.txt ENG-UNL T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/nl_unl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/s-grammar.txt Standardization Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/eng_unl_tgrammar.txt ENG-UNL T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/nl_unl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/eng_unl_dgrammar.txt ENG-UNL D-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/eng_unl_dgrammar.txt ENG-UNL D-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA1/eng_unl.txt ENG>UNL]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA1/eng_unl.txt ENG>UNL]
Line 21:		Line 21:
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA2/UCA2_eng.txt UC-A2 in English]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA2/UCA2_eng.txt UC-A2 in English]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA2/eng_unl_dic.txt ENG-UNL Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA2/eng_unl_dic.txt ENG-UNL Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/~~normalization_grammar~~.txt ~~Normalization~~ Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/eng_unl_tgrammar.txt ENG-UNL T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/nl_unl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/s-grammar.txt Standardization Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/eng_unl_tgrammar.txt ENG-UNL T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/nl_unl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/eng_unl_dgrammar.txt ENG-UNL D-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/eng_unl_dgrammar.txt ENG-UNL D-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA2/eng_unl.txt ENG>UNL]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA2/eng_unl.txt ENG>UNL]
Line 28:		Line 28:
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCB1/UCB1_eng.txt UC-B1 in English]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCB1/UCB1_eng.txt UC-B1 in English]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCB1/eng_unl_dic.txt ENG-UNL Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCB1/eng_unl_dic.txt ENG-UNL Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/~~normalization_grammar~~.txt ~~Normalization~~ Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/eng_unl_tgrammar.txt ENG-UNL T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/nl_unl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/s-grammar.txt Standardization Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/eng_unl_tgrammar.txt ENG-UNL T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/nl_unl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/eng_unl_dgrammar.txt ENG-UNL D-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/eng_unl_dgrammar.txt ENG-UNL D-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCB1/eng_unl.txt ENG>UNL]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCB1/eng_unl.txt ENG>UNL]
Line 38:		Line 38:
	!Corpus		!Corpus
	!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>		!Dictionary<ref>Two dictionaries are necessary for each language: the language-specific dictionary, and the [[Default Dictionary]], which contains language-independent entries, such as punctuation signs and regular expressions. The default dictionary must be loaded after the language-specific dictionary.</ref>
	!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[~~Normalization~~ grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The ~~normalization~~ grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order: 1) ~~normalization~~, 2) language-specific, and 3) default.</ref>		!T-Grammar<ref>Three t-grammars are necessary for each language: the [[Standardization grammar]], the language-specific grammar, and the [[Default grammar]]. The standardization grammar and the default grammar are language-independent. The grammars must be loaded in this order: 1) standardization, 2) language-specific, and 3) default.</ref>
	!D-Grammar		!D-Grammar
	!Output		!Output
Line 45:		Line 45:
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA1/UCA1_unl.txt UC-A1 in UNL]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA1/UCA1_unl.txt UC-A1 in UNL]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA1/unl_eng_dic.txt UNL-ENG Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA1/unl_eng_dic.txt UNL-ENG Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/~~normalization_grammar~~.txt ~~Normalization~~ Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/unl_eng_tgrammar.txt UNL-ENG T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/unl_nl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/s-grammar.txt Standardization Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/unl_eng_tgrammar.txt UNL-ENG T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/unl_nl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/unl_eng_dgrammar.txt UNL-ENG D-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA1/unl_eng_dgrammar.txt UNL-ENG D-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA1/unl_eng.txt UNL>ENG]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA1/unl_eng.txt UNL>ENG]
Line 52:		Line 52:
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA2/UCA2_unl.txt UC-A2 in UNL]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCA2/UCA2_unl.txt UC-A2 in UNL]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA2/unl_eng_dic.txt UNL-ENG Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCA2/unl_eng_dic.txt UNL-ENG Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/~~normalization_grammar~~.txt ~~Normalization~~ Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/unl_eng_tgrammar.txt UNL-ENG T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/unl_nl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/s-grammar.txt Standardization Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/unl_eng_tgrammar.txt UNL-ENG T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/unl_nl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/unl_eng_dgrammar.txt UNL-ENG D-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCA2/unl_eng_dgrammar.txt UNL-ENG D-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA2/unl_eng.txt UNL>ENG]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCA2/unl_eng.txt UNL>ENG]
Line 59:		Line 59:
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCB1/UCB1_unl.txt UC-A1 in UNL]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/corpus/UCB1/UCB1_unl.txt UC-A1 in UNL]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCB1/unl_eng_dic.txt UNL-ENG Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/UCB1/unl_eng_dic.txt UNL-ENG Dictionary]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/dic/default_dic.txt Default Dictionary]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/~~normalization_grammar~~.txt ~~Normalization~~ Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/unl_eng_tgrammar.txt UNL-ENG T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/unl_nl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/s-grammar.txt Standardization Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/unl_eng_tgrammar.txt UNL-ENG T-Grammar]<br />[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/unl_nl_tgrammar.txt Default T-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/unl_eng_dgrammar.txt UNL-ENG D-Grammar]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/grammar/UCB1/unl_eng_dgrammar.txt UNL-ENG D-Grammar]
	\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCB1/unl_eng.txt UNL>ENG]		\|[http://www.unlweb.net.br/resources/output/UCB1/unl_eng.txt UNL>ENG]

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:29, 7 November 2012
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	<li>[[Segmentation]] of English sentences is done automatically by the machine. It uses some punctuation signs (such as ".","?","!") and special characters (end of line, end of paragraph) as sentence boundaries. As the sentences are provided one per line, this step does not require any action from the grammar developer.</li>		<li>[[Segmentation]] of English sentences is done automatically by the machine. It uses some punctuation signs (such as ".","?","!") and special characters (end of line, end of paragraph) as sentence boundaries. As the sentences are provided one per line, this step does not require any action from the grammar developer.</li>
	<li>[[Tokenization]] of each sentence is done against the dictionary entries, from left to right, following the principle of the longest first. As there are several lexical ambiguities, some disambiguation rules are required to induce the correct lexical choice. The tokenization is done with the [[English Disambiguation Grammar]].</li>		<li>[[Tokenization]] of each sentence is done against the dictionary entries, from left to right, following the principle of the longest first. As there are several lexical ambiguities, some disambiguation rules are required to induce the correct lexical choice. The tokenization is done with the [[English Disambiguation Grammar]].</li>
	<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in ~~two~~ modules:</li>		<li>[[Transformation]] applies after tokenization and is divided in three modules:</li>
	<ol>		<ol>
			<li>Normalization, which is simply the standardization of the feature structure, carried by the [[Normalization grammar]]</li>
	<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the ENG->UNL T-Grammar and is divided in two steps:		<li>English-specific transformation is performed by the ENG->UNL T-Grammar and is divided in two steps:
	<ol>		<ol>
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	<li>'''Syntax''', where structures that are specific to English (such as determiners, compounds and coordination) are mapped into UNL.</li>		<li>'''Syntax''', where structures that are specific to English (such as determiners, compounds and coordination) are mapped into UNL.</li>
	</ol>		</ol>
	<li>General transformation is performed by the [[Default grammar]] and is divided in ~~six~~ steps:		<li>General transformation is performed by the [[Default grammar]] and is divided in five steps:
	#'''Pre-processing''' (prepares the input for the processing)		#'''Pre-processing''' (prepares the input for the processing)
	~~#'''Normalization''' (standardizes the feature structure)~~
	#'''Parsing''' (converts the input list structure into a tree structure)		#'''Parsing''' (converts the input list structure into a tree structure)
	#'''Transformation''' (converts the surface tree struture into the deep tree structure)		#'''Transformation''' (converts the surface tree struture into the deep tree structure)